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Cases in which he joined in an opinion written by another justice are not included. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues. citizens. Found insideMichael Mukasey, attorney general under Bush-43, said that Lynch's order and Comey's acquiescence were “egregious.” He said that “the attorney general of ... Mr. Ashcroft shares Mr. Bush's admiration for Justice Clarence Thomas of the Supreme Court. 4 Cranch, at 95. For other people named Alberto González, see, Right to writ of habeas corpus in the U.S. Constitution, Secretary of State of Texas official tabulation for 2000 Primary Election and General Election. Circuit threw out the lawsuit and ruled the Vice President was free to meet in private with energy industry representatives in 2001 while drawing up the President's energy policy. Gonzales was an attorney in private practice from 1982 until 1994 with the Houston law firm Vinson and Elkins, where he became a partner – one of the first Hispanic partners in its history – and where he worked primarily with corporate clients. degree from Harvard Law School in 1982. Assistant Attorney General Brian A. Benczkowski Delivers Keynote Address at the Ethics and Compliance Initiative (ECI) 2019 Annual Impact Conference . [2] Following calls for his removal, Gonzales resigned from the office "in the best interests of the department," on August 27, 2007, effective September 17, 2007. [115] Barr served as attorney general under former President George H.W. [17] Gonzales made no formal request for Bush to be excused from jury duty but raised a possible conflict of interest because as the Governor, Bush might be called upon to pardon the accused party. Attorney General Ken Paxton's three Republican challengers criticize his legal problems — and pitch themselves as the best GOP nominee. 47491, set out as a note under section 5195 of Title . He resigned following sharp criticism of his handling of the firing of nine U.S. attorneys and subsequent testimony during congressional hearings.[23]. That's what the memo was intended to convey to the President. Family: Married to Janet Elise; two sons and one daughter. Gonzales served as a general counsel when Bush was the governor of Texas. No, I don't like it, at all." Schumer replied that Gonzales faced a higher standard, and that under this standard he had to give "a full, complete and convincing explanation" for why the eight attorneys were fired. "[138], A number of members of both houses of Congress publicly said Gonzales should resign, or be fired by Bush. It simply says the right of habeas corpus shall not be suspended except by —[63][64]. [23] With increasing numbers of senators calling for him to go, Gonzales resigned as Attorney General effective September 17, 2007. Moreover, in 10 of the 18 cases in which he voted against imposing the death penalty, he was in the company of a unanimous court. The DOJ IG found no criminal wrongdoing in the records. Found insideThe presidential historian charts the progression of American power from George Washington to George W. Bush, revealing the exercise of power through the office as it has developed into an "imperial" seat of authority, in an updated edition ... [133] Professor Jack Goldsmith appears to acknowledge that there is a difference between TSP and other classified intelligence activities that prompted the March 10, 2004 Gang of Eight meeting and visit to General Ashcroft's hospital room.[134]. Ted Cruz is an American politician and the junior United States Senator from Texas. [54] This order was the subject of a number of lawsuits and Congressional attempts to overturn it. Gonzales fought with Congress to keep Vice President Dick Cheney's Energy Task Force documents from being reviewed. Instead, a visibly angry Schumer said there was no point to further questioning and reiterated his call for Gonzales to resign. A man or woman can climb to any height that his or her talents can take them. In a series of cases before the Texas Supreme Court in 2000, the court was asked to construe for the first time the 1999 Texas parental notification law forbidding a physician from performing an abortion on a pregnant, unaccompanied minor without giving notice to the minor's parents at least 48 hours before the procedure. Found inside – Page 246... Robert G. Joseph Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs ( Bush - 43 ) John Yoo Deputy Assistant Attorney General ... CNS News reported that Yoo said, "If I were the Democrats I would be quite worried. ''There aren't a lot of issues on which he and I agree,'' Mr. Torricelli said. Ashcroft lay with a bright light shining on him and tubes and wires coming out of his body. Under Obama's Fast and Furious, the dealers were not PCIs, making their actions illegal, so illegal that the dealer's got in trouble with another part of BATFE over what . In response, the Justice Department issued a classified August 1, 2002, memo[28] to the CIA from Jay Bybee, the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Counsel, and an August 1, 2002, legal opinion[29] to Gonzales from Jay Bybee defining torture as an act specifically intended to inflict severe physical or mental pain or suffering. . §§ 2340–2340A", "Congress Seeks Justice Dept. A conservative head of the Office of Legal Counsel evaluates the ways in which the challenges of George W. Bush's administration tested the boundary between law and defense, in a report that charges the president with damaging his own ... Enter the answer length or the answer pattern to get better results. The publication led to an investigation by the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR) over the role of Department of Justice (DOJ) lawyers in giving legal advice to support various intelligence collection activities. . The memo made several arguments both for and against providing GPW protection to al-Qaeda and Taliban fighters. The order provided the President the power to hold any non-citizen who he deemed a terrorist, or accessory to a terrorist, in military detention and subject to trial before a military commission. [51][52], "To his backers, Gonzales is a quiet, hardworking attorney general notable for his open management style and his commitment to the administration of justice and to the war on terrorism. On November 14, 2006, invoking universal jurisdiction, legal proceedings were started in Germany against Gonzales for his alleged involvement under the command responsibility of prisoner abuse by writing the controversial legal opinions. That's how we'd clarify it. As such, Attorney General Gonzales threatened the Times with prosecution under the Espionage Act of 1917,[98] since knowing publication of classified information is a federal crime. [121], On July 26, 2007 a letter to Solicitor General Paul Clement, Senators Charles Schumer, Dianne Feinstein, Russ Feingold and Sheldon Whitehouse urged that an independent counsel be appointed to investigate whether Gonzales had perjured himself in his testimony before the Senate Judiciary Committee on the previous day. We obviously knew he had been ill and had surgery. A 2003 article in The Atlantic Monthly asserted that Gonzales gave insufficient counsel, and failed to second-guess convictions and failed appeals. Yoo told Fox News that by appointing a U.S. attorney to the . [192] Gonzales had a mediation and consulting practice in Austin, TX and taught at Texas Tech beginning in 2009. This again proved to be incorrect, as Bush decided to nominate Roberts to the Chief Justice position, and on October 3, 2005, nominated Harriet Miers as Associate Justice, to replace Justice Sandra Day O'Connor. Most conservatives have a wait-and-see attitude because we know that Washington takes care of Washington, first, last, and always. [19][20] Under Section II, Article 4 of the Texas Constitution, the Governor cannot grant a pardon or commute a death sentence except with a majority vote recommendation of the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles, so Bush was constrained in granting clemency even if he had wanted to do so in a case. Mr. Comey's testimony about the hospital visit was about other intelligence activities—disagreement over other intelligence activities. The two managed to square things away, however, and avoided a further collision when Bush signaled his intention to run for attorney general and not challenge Patrick's bid for a third term in 2022. [59] Subsequently the United States Department of Defense (DOD) organized military tribunals to judge charges against enemy combatant detainees being held at Guantanamo Bay detention camp. President Donald Trump announced this morning that he will nominate Barr for attorney general to replace Jeff Sessions. [213] There was clearly a dispute about the earlier form or version of the program. The Committee met, pursuant to notice, at 10:22 p.m., in Room 2142, Rayburn House Office Building, the Honorable John Conyers, He often writes opinion pieces for national newspapers[5][6] and appears on national news programs. The operation Wide Receiver under Bush 43 was discontinued in 2007 (Obama took office in 2009). Gonzales's tenure as U.S. Attorney General was marked by controversy regarding warrantless surveillance of U.S. citizens and the legal authorization of enhanced interrogation techniques, later generally acknowledged as constituting torture, in the U.S. government's post-9/11 "War on Terror". Found insideIn this book, he explores how the interaction of changes in the party system, mass communications, the bureaucracy, and the military have made the modern presidency too powerful and a threat to liberal constitutionalism and democracy. [39][40] For instance, the United States had prosecuted Japanese military officials after World War II and American soldiers after the Vietnam War for waterboarding. [202][203][204] He stated an intention to write a book about his roles, with the intention of publishing the book "for my sons, so at least they know the story." Thus, my statement about "discussions" was imprecise and overboard, but it certainly was not in any way an attempt to mislead the American people. This year he lost his re-election effort to Gov. [65] Gonzales dissents from the consensus view, siding with Professor Erwin Chemerinsky, who said "[a]though the Constitution prohibits Congress from suspending the writ of habeas corpus except during times of rebellion or invasion, this provision was probably meant to keep Congress from suspending the writ and preventing state courts from releasing individuals who were wrongfully imprisoned. A deeply religious man with strong ties to the Christian Coalition, and conservative evangelical figures like Pat Robertson, Mr. Ashcroft was quoted in the Pentecostal Evangel magazine two years ago as saying, ''The spiritual well-being of America has been threatened more by judges out of control than by virtually any other governmental instrumentality.''. Texas Land Commissioner George P. 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